empty hours
Monday, June 1, 2009 at 07:10AM Kelly’s comment on The Only Thing That Matters:
This echoes something I heard recently … that most parents in this time period want their kids to have as many experiences as possible. In return, children are end up experience rich and relationally poor. The point was not that we should keep our kids from having wonderful experiences. Simply that we should be encouraging them in quality relationships.
Why are kids’ schedules so packed with organized activities and experiences? There have been numerous articles in the media every year for the last decade, at least, about “overscheduled kids,” but I don’t notice any real interest in a return to the lazy childhood days of yore.
In fact, not only do we still pack our kids’ week full of sports, clubs, camps, classes, and etc., but even during family outings, we itch to organize the kids’ experiences.
In our family, we respect that “nothing time” of childhood — time spent dreaming and playing and thinking and discovering. We see the value in empty, unscheduled time, and we prioritize giving it to our children. In fact, we prioritize giving it to ourselves. We feel that it feeds our souls and makes our work and our relationships better.
What do you think?
Parents worry about kids’ boredom, so they schedule their lives to keep them busy. But empty hours teach children how to create their own happiness. — Alvin Rosenfeld, The Over-scheduled Child
The pressure to excel is undermining childhood as never before. Why are we so keen to mold [children] into successful adults, instead of treasuring their genuineness and carefree innocence? — Johann Christoph Arnold
Children need adults in their lives who understand the relationship between boredom and creativity — and are willing to set the stage so that kids can create the play. — Richard Louv
[T]here’s more than stress involved in pushing children onto the fast track to success before they even understand the concept. For one thing, children aren’t allowed to discover motivation on their own — and motivation is often more important to success than talent. Pushed children never have the opportunity to discover who they are. And they never learn to be at ease with themselves when alone, with time on their hands. Having experienced life “by the clock” — and almost constantly surrounded by others — these kids have never learned the joy of solitude, of having only oneself for company. Not only does this mean they’re unable to practice self-reflection, but they’re also unable to simply be. — Rae Pica
Home at last and now it was the time she had been looking forward to all week: fire-escape-sitting time. She put a small rug on the fire-escape and got the pillow from her bed and propped it against the bars Luckily there was ice in the icebox. She chipped off a small piece and put it in a glass of water. The pink-and-white peppermint wafers bought that morning were arranged in a little bowl, cracked, but of a pretty blue color. She arranged glass, bowl and book on the window sill and climbed out on the fire-escape. Once out there, she was living in a tree. No one upstairs, downstairs or across the way could see her. But she could look out through the leaves and see everything.
It was a sunny afternoon. A lazy warm wind carried a warm sea smell. The leaves of the tree made fugitive patterns on the white pillowcase. Nobody was in the yard and that was nice. …
Francie breathed the warm air, watched the dancing leaf shadows, ate the candy and took sips of the cooled water in-between reading the book. — A Tree Grows in Brooklyn
Lori |
46 Comments | 




Reader Comments (46)
I constantly struggle with letting my kids be kids (which I firmly believe in) and guiding them with stimulating activities. How much of either is too much? How much is too little?
jen, argh, yes! i know what you are saying. free play is SO important but parents sometimes think they are paying for activities and crafts! maybe you could make a beautiful bulletin board with copies of some articles lauding unstructured time and photos of the kids playing together. :^)
free play can also lead to great project-based learning!
amy, yes — i think it’s an uncomfortable for us to transition into as the kids. adults have that itchy feeling of wanting to jump up and plan something so the kids are mooning about … but if we’d let them be bored for awhile (i’m a fan of that ;^), they would eventually think up their *own* plans!
By the way, that is one of my favorite parts of my very favorite book (A Tree Grows in Brooklyn). Thanks for reminding me of it!
Other angles: re: Jen R's comment, when I worked at nature camp I was a big believer in the necessity of time spent just hanging out in the woods. The year I was Nature Director at a day camp run by a private school, I continued scheduling in down time in the woods. The camp director and I butted heads about this more than once. We both knew I wouldn't be returning for another summer. Their "values" (cough choke) were very different from mine. Now I can see how this was probably due to pressure from parents as well, who were paying lots of money for their kids to DO STUFF (and also to be not-at-home, as the parents were all working professionals--doctors, lawyers, and so on). Sadly, nobody thought just exploring the outdoors without an agenda was a valuable use of time. (I'd try to label it as "looking for amphibians" or something like that, and then tell the kids to go explore.)
Another angle: I've known adults who didn't know how to be alone with themselves, who always needed other people around or the TV or stimulation of some sort. I find these people exhausting. I don't want to raise my kids to grow up into these people.
And finally: I could use Francie's fire escape today. It sounds like heaven.
the organized sports at a very young age thing makes me particularly curmudgeonly. i understand, at some level, that people don’t interact with their neighbors in the old-fashioned way from my own childhood, but shouldn’t children be playing games together without adult interference occasionally?
an astute wife-of-coach explained to me that tot leagues are all about identifying which children will be talented later on. :^/
amy, yes, yes, yes. homeschoolers are no less over-scheduled than school-attending kids, that’s for sure. if anything, hs’ing parents seem even more addicted (generalize, generalize) to signing their kids up for activities.
i have had a few versions of this conversation:
me: would freddie be able to come over and play some afternoon this week?
other mom: ooh, let me see … [relates schedule worthy of pentagon official] … hmmm … well, what will they be doing?
me: er … mm … hitting things in the yard with sticks? making a fort with my 300-count linen sheet and then getting shouted at? digging for treasure in my herb garden and getting shouted at again?
other mom: …
;^)
agree, agree re: providing activities and diversions at home … you just train them to look to you for the next entertaining bit. no, thanks.
as to the adults that are that way as well — we call that “having (or lacking) inner resources”. a person who can’t fill a few empty hours is a sad person indeed.
i do think, as jen said above about daycare and you say about summer programs, parents are looking for evidence their children *did things* and schools/programs fold and provide that, where their role should be to help educate parents about what is developmentally appropriate (and superior) for children and the benefits of unstructured play and exploration.
i really don’t think it is that difficult to frame it for parents in a way that would make them feel *lucky* that their children were in that kind of environment — maybe the problem is deeper and the people running these schools/daycares/programs aren’t educated enough about that fact that it is important and why.
As a mother, currently at home full time, the thing I crave more than anything else is time to myself. I have always appreciated solitude and quiet reflection - it seems the opposite of 'wasted' time to me. Maybe I need to 'model' this more - better for me, better for them!
My best time this week was when a friend turned up unnanounced. The house was a mess, we scraped together an eccentric but delicious lunch and the older children dressed up as.... not sure what (flowing thrifted silk dress, Koala cap and a backpack?), barricaded themselves in their tent and shouted and screamed with delight for two hours! Heavenly.
I think I have taken from this that doing nothing needs to be as mindful as doing something - I mean I must consciously make space in our days and weeks for 'nothing' as much as for 'something'.
i’m glad you feel validated by this discussion!
brynn, that cracks me up — like the exact same soccer+little league+dance+tumbling+tae kwon do that every single *other* kid is doing is somehow going to enlighten your child or put them ahead. it’s just a way of living, just like the way i lived when i was a kid — playing outdoors until bedtime, running all over the neighborhood, playing pick-up baseball in the empty lot, etc. — was the way to live in 1975. so why not choose a different way that suits you more? as you say — it is like swimming upstream. but i so much prefer my chosen, fits-just-right life!
“Is there any room to find passion when someone else dictates how you spend your time?” — beautifully said!
katie, so true! they do seem to creep up and add up so quietly, and suddenly you’re swamped!
and — reducing one’s schedule requires saying “no” to people, which always feels awkward, if not downright rude. i’m used to it by now, though. ;^)
what a lovely interlude with your friend — friends who you can have over without tidying the house are the best!
i agree that you need your own quiet time (if you can get it with three small children ;^) — and i do think it is something you can model. you can work peacefully together in the same room, each on your own project, quietly — it’s a wonderful thing!
“I must consciously make space in our days and weeks for 'nothing' as much as for 'something'.” — absolutely. :^)
theresa, my thoughts exactly!
We recently joined a homeschool group and as a result, we've experienced quite a few field trips--activity we are not used to--but they are more like FREE family outings.
We've gone to the symphony and experienced "behind-the-scenes" at the airport. But as far as classes or sports or any other scheduled activities...nope. Nuthin'! We love our relaxed lifestyle. I wish other families could be so...unhurried. :)
So, here is my dilemma that I have been to chicken to blog about for fear that one of these friends will read it:
I help my children make time for friends. They're homeschooled, so it is a priority for us. I want them to learn loyalty, so we write letters (snail mail kind) to friends who are far away, I encourage them to call and chat with friends every few weeks (to keep the friendship real), and I make every effort to set up times when the kids can get together. Now, mind you, most of our closest friends have been that way for years, so their children are our children's friends. Often, we live in different towns, but we try to get together. Sadly, I have found that when it comes to others "out of sight, out of mind" is the theme. Our letters are rarely returned, phonecalls are returned days/weeks later with "I'm so sorry, we've been busy with softball season . . . etc" excuses, and trying to set up a weekend get together of camping or otherwise is a nightmare.
I WANT my children to value relationships with a handful of precious friends, but we need to get something back, if you know what I mean! What has your experience been, homeschooling, wanting to teach them the qualities of a true friend (loyalty, trust, joy, humor, forgiveness, etc) ?
Sometimes I just feel that my parenting theology is so different and so far from "the norm" that we're just doomed to be a little lonely on this planet.
Loved the quotes, too: I'm halfway through Last Child in the Woods (and loving it) and A Tree Grows in Brooklyn is a fave!
I took my children out of school and home educate them now for a number of reasons, but one key factor was the constant pressure from the school to "sign up and join in".
My children do clubs, but only the older two (I have four) and only one each. In the Summer we down tools completely and devote a large amount of time simply being together and faffing about (faf is not the best word, but it describes us so well :)
I defend our choice to do nothing with examples of how these periods of inactivity help their imaginations develop. I do have to defend it from time to time, as I have friends who visit with their own children, who want to know what we will be doing, and the answer "playing in the garden" doesn't seem to be adequate.
These same friends have children who have no idea what to do with themselves when they are left to their own devices. They have become addicted to planning and being planned for.
I think there is a place for planning and even frenzied activity, but I also think there is a place, especially in childhood, for just being yourself, by yourself.
Thanks for making me feel normal :)
g.c., this is such a good point — how *do* we encourage the kind of deep, meaningful relationships/friendships we want them to have, when everyone else is so busy and maybe not in the same frame of mind?
i’m not sure what the solution is. i know that my sons have close relationships with a wide variety of people, from kids their own age to kids younger and all the way up to adults they are close to. i want to think of myself as prioritizing our friendships, and i do make an effort to be in regular contact with friends who live far away, but i’m much worse at keeping in contact with people nearby. i may think about them a lot, but i don’t make enough effort to actually get together.
for sure, i’ve had multiple conversations with my boys about how their friends lead very different, busier lives and don’t have a lot of time, but they are blessed with having a few close friends who they see and talk to often. and i think those other relationships with family and friends who aren’t peers strengthen their feeling of belonging and connectedness. kwim?
“What has your experience been, homeschooling, wanting to teach them the qualities of a true friend (loyalty, trust, joy, humor, forgiveness, etc)?” oh, this is going to sound so corny :^) but i think we try to treat each other as friends. we talk about it often — being kind to one another, forgiving, accepting differences, etc. :^)
i do think striking off and following a different path really defines your life, and it can be lonely unless/until you find some like-minded friends to share the journey. but i suppose the way we’ve dealt with that is to try to accept that most people live a different lifestyle and we meet them in the middle when we can. that’s our goal anyway!
thank you, melissa! :^) (it’s a childhood fave of mine. :^)
kelly, that is so funny — i started to write before on an earlier comment that a mom once asked me what the boys would be doing and i said “um .. hitting things with sticks, probably”. that wasn’t well received. ;^)
i don’t have to defend myself very often; usually i’m just looked at askance. ;^)
i do hear a lot of “what do they DO all day?!” and it’s not that i can’t give a long list of their various hobbies and activities around home — but it’s harder to convey that our *pace* is very unhurried and enjoyable. yes, they might be working on a stop-motion movie one day, but that involves a lot of rummaging through the recycled materials for backgrounds, sounds of laughter from the studio, long conversations over breakfast and lunch, heads together over the laptop checking out someone else’s work on youtube…
“These same friends have children who have no idea what to do with themselves when they are left to their own devices. They have become addicted to planning and being planned for.” i am not sure what happens to make children this way … i know many who attend school and various after-school activities and are still chomping at the bit for some unscheduled play. yet i worked with students who would literally lay their head on the table in frustration if they had 10 free minutes to fill. they simply had *zero* resources — no imagination, no creativity, no comfort in simply playing. strange, and very worrisome.
thank you for your thoughtful comments, everyone! :^)
I love that. Yes,I don't think of it as missing experiences, but of having experiences that are better for us. For us, relationships are the most important of all "wonderful experiences."
Lori and G.C.- I so appreciate the two of you spending some time thoughtfully discussing the difficulties of connecting locally when most folks are so dang busy. Not just busy, but also on different trajectories. Can you really just go kick it around with kids whose only experience with any kind of round flying object is league play? Is it really fun to make homemade instruments and catch frogs with neighbors who take "enrichment" biology camps and study violin and piano before they can walk? We have a few frog finder, dirt digger friends, but the free ranging, mixed age herds I like to imagine really don't exist where we are. There are days, many, when our neighborhood is as lifeless as something out of an "after the bomb/invasion, etc". sci fi movie. No kids at all in the area until late in the day.
I have to admit to some laziness with local contacts, too. I think some of it is resistance to the need to schedule to see them, when it is so antithetical to my way of being. I've still got this south Texas, "door is always open," thing going on, and it is very, very odd and off-putting to me when people treat each other like dentis appointments. We like just being and being with people we ike. it's what we do, It's all we do...(film reference?)
r o f l re: the bombed-out neighborhood. it’s a little spooky, isn’t it? life is different.
as to whether the kids are jaded by their souped-up organized experiences, i don’t think they are. we had kids in our after-school program who absolutely *loved* to play soccer at our school — crazy, laughing-till-you-fall-down, switching-up-teams, helping the 3yo’s make goals, mixed-age, not-keeping-score soccer. very different from their suited-up league play, i think. in the same way, even those kids taking violin since they were 3 would go crazy in the art studio making a violin out of a kleenex box. it’s just a whole other experience, and they get that!
i really think kids are flinching, expecting to be told what to do and how to do it and lectured about the educational value of all they are doing, and when they finally relax and realize that it’s not coming, they throw themselves into, say, finding frogs and making frog houses and all that great free exploration. it’s just all about letting the motivation grow naturally and *then* providing resources when they are *requested* — so, so different from the way the “educational” programs usually progress. (imho) (ha!)
one thing i have noticed with friends coming over is that they are sometimes so *tired*, so very tired, and they seem to want to flop in front of a screen, whereas my boys are raring to go and have a million ideas about things to do. mine want to build and make and plan and start huge, crazy projects; their friends often want to reclne limply in front of the tv or computer. but i don’t think it’s because they don’t like to do things; i think they’re just pooped out from their busy busy schedule of doing other people’s projects. kwim?
i know what you are saying about scheduling appointments to see people — i’ve noticed that you can’t just leave it open! it needs to go on the other person’s calendar or in their blackberry! lol. we don’t have a calendar. or an alarm clock. or a watch…
i don’t know your film reference, so fill me in!
mel, that is so sad and so rip-your-hair-out frustrating. kindergarten used to *be* the thing that prepared children for school — it was the gentle transition and included lots and lots of play. what happened? now K is first grade and preK is that transition — unless they are all about achievement, in which case preK is *also* first grade. argh.
i agree completely re: unstructured play continuing forever — these adults, both parents and educators, don’t grasp the fact that someone in the flow is “playing” with ideas and problems and creating something new. if we make it all about tasks, tasks, tasks, that kind of learning isn’t experienced until … ?